![]() ![]() Camera ObscuraĪlso, on Castlehill, Camera Obscura offers a world of optical illusions. This simple monument is a poignant reminder of the hundreds of women who were found guilty, in the eyes of the law, and burned at the stake on Castlehill. Find out more from the Castle’s official website.įor those who like to take the time to pause for reflection as they explore a city, then the Witches Well at the entrance to the Castle esplanade offers the ideal place. You could explore St Margaret’s Chapel, Edinburgh’s oldest building and, the Great Hall built by James IV. You’ll discover the Honours of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny and the mighty siege cannon that is Mons Meg. Edinburgh CastleĮdinburgh Castle, the best-known of all Scottish castles is a fascinating place to visit. This short street is home to some of Edinburgh’s best-loved attractions. It describes it as “…dolerite rock formed as part of an ancient volcanic complex that underlies the heart of the city….”Ĭastlehill ends at the Tolbooth Kirk which has the highest spire in Edinburgh. The Edinburgh Geological Society provides a little more detail about Castle Rock. Historic Environment Scotland tells us that a “parade ground between the entrance to the castle and the approach road from the Lawnmarket was built in 1753…” ![]() Its esplanade which stretches out in front of the portcullis gate is now home to the extravaganza that is the Royal Military Tattoo. “We devoutly believe that no smell in Europe or Asia… can equal in depth and intensity, in concentration and power the diabolical combination of sulphurated hydrogen we came across one evening in a place called Todrick’s Wynd, close to the Royal Mile.” Builder’s Journal 1861Įdinburgh Castle marks the top of Castlehill, either the beginning or the end of a journey. It’s a perfect example of the slum conditions in an Edinburgh Old Town wynd. ![]() The now demolished Todrick’s Wynd, which took its name from a 15th century resident, ran from the High Street to the Cowgate. The higher the social class, the further away from the squaller of the street. The closes often allowed access to the towering lands (tenements) that provided homes to Edinburgh’s citizens – rich and poor. Together they formed a distinctive herringbone pattern extending on both sides. Royal Mile closesĭuring the 18 th century, the long spine of the Royal Mile was crowded with a myriad of wynds (alleys) and about 400 closes (narrow, often dark steep, alleys). There are also the inevitable plethora of ‘touristy’ souvenir outlets.ĭuring the various Edinburgh festivals, the area is very crowded but stopping to watch some of the street performers can be great fun. Those who love to shop will find some wonderful independent and specialist shops to explore. In addition, the ‘Mile’ is the location for some of the best whisky shops in Edinburgh. Unsurprisingly there are also plenty of pubs and restaurants to enjoy. There are luxury hotels, apartments, backpacking hostels and rental apartments to choose from. Read the Origins of 42 Edinburgh Street Namesįor those looking for accommodation here, there is a wide range of places to stay.This ancient Edinburgh landmark is littered with historic buildings and other visitor attractions. This article on Truly Edinburgh says more. Queen Mary had many connections to Scotland’s capital city. The young monarch, newly returned from France, took the road from the Castle to what would become her new home at the Palace of Holyroodhouse in 1561. Perhaps the most famous journey made was that of Mary Queen of Scots. Many who wore the crown of Scotland have for the last five centuries made the short journey from Castle to Palace. Visitors to Edinburgh who flock to the capital to explore the Royal Mile are following in the footsteps of kings and queens. From the top of the hill, west to east the streets are: ![]()
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